AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X Review

High-end Server processor released in 2020 with 64 cores and 128 threads. With base clock at 2.9GHz, max speed at 4.3GHz, and a 280W power rating. Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is based on the Castle Peak 7nm family and part of the Ryzen Threadripper series.
Price 63.4%
Speed 69%
Productivity 100%
Gaming 87%
Category Server
Target high-end
Socket Compatibility sTRX4
Integrated Graphics
Cooler Included No
Overclock Potential 2 %
Year 2020 Model
Price 3990 USD
Number of Cores 64 Cores
Number of Threads 128 Threads
Core Frequency 2.9 GHz
Boost Frequency 4.3 GHz
Max Stable Overclock 4.4 GHz
Power Consumption 280 W
Manufacturing Process 7 nm
L3 Cache 256 MB
Maximum Supported Memory 2048 GB
Price-Value Score 63.4 %
Speed Score 69 %
Productivity Score 100 %
Gaming Score 87 %
Max 1080p Bottleneck 27 %
Max 1440p Bottleneck 13.5 %
Max 4K Bottleneck 6.8 %
Overall Score 48/100

Explore the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X! This Server processor is a highlight in AMD's high-end range. Introduced in 2020, it has 64 cores and 128 threads. It operates at a base frequency of 2.9GHz, can hit up to 4.3GHz, and has a power consumption of 280W, ready to upgrade your gaming setup. The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is designed on the Castle Peak 7nm architecture and is a part of the respected Ryzen Threadripper series.

And guess what? The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is the ultimate successor to AMD's previous-gen gaming champion, the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX. The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX was based on the legendary Zen+ and 12nm process, and it made its grand entrance into the gaming scene back in 2018. But now, it's time for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X to take the throne and conquer the gaming world!

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3rd Generation boasts the Zen 2 architecture, which brings 7nm processors to the mainstream for the first time. But there's more to this story than just a smaller size. Get ready for some serious performance upgrades!

Forget about low single-core performance being a weakness for AMD! With the 4.3GHz turbo boost and some sweet IPC improvements, the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is finally competitive on the single-core front. Time to fry some noobs!

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is an absolute monster, just like its 64 cores, 128 threads, and hefty price tag suggest. This is the top dog of mainstream processors, the king you've been waiting for. Games, video editing, 3D work – the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X handles it all with ease. Bow down to the king!

For gamers on a budget who aren't afraid of a little overclocking and have decent cooling, the Ryzen Threadripper 3970X is a solid option. You can get pretty much the same performance as the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X (especially for gaming) by overclocking it a bit. Plus, it's cheaper! This is why we gave the Ryzen Threadripper 3970X an Editor's Choice award.

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X, like all the other CPUs in AMD's Castle Peak family, is built on a tiny 7nm manufacturing process – the smallest you can find right now. This means it uses less power and runs much faster than previous CPUs.

Shrinking down to a 7nm process gives the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X a whopping 15% boost in IPC (instructions per clock). Basically, compared to a similar CPU from the last generation (Ryzen Threadripper 2 Gen) clocked at the same speed, you'll get 15% better performance. It might not be a huge difference in everyday tasks, but it's still something.

The high number of threads (over 7!) in the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X makes it a monster for tasks that use all the cores at once (multi-threaded workloads), especially for the price. If you edit a lot of videos or work with giant spreadsheets, the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X will give you a noticeable performance boost.

Heads up! If you already have a Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX, this new generation doesn't offer a huge jump in performance. You might be better off waiting a year to upgrade or spending more on a higher-end CPU.

Can you game on AMD's Ryzen Threadripper CPU? Absolutely! We got a solid 87% score in our gaming benchmarks.

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is a great choice for both gaming and content creation, thanks to its high performance (1.16%) and at least 12 threads. Live streaming, eSports, and uploading gameplay videos are becoming increasingly popular, and this CPU can handle it all.

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X boosts up to the advertised 4.3 GHz, and with AMD's software you can push one core even higher to 4.3+0.1 GHz. But don't expect much beyond that without a serious cooler upgrade and manual voltage tweaks.

Which GPU to Pick for AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Below is a comparison of all graphics cards average FPS performance (using an average of 80+ games at ultra quality settings), combined with the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X.

Graphics Card Price Cost Per Frame Avg 1080p Avg 1440p Avg 4K
AMD Radeon RX 6650 XT 8GB $ 399 $ 3.4 117.4 FPS
104.5 FPS
66.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT 16GB $ 1,099 $ 5.1 215.4 FPS
191.7 FPS
119.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7600 8GB $ 269 $ 2.3 116.5 FPS
103.8 FPS
65.8 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 20GB $ 899 $ 3.8 237 FPS
211 FPS
131 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24GB $ 999 $ 3.8 260.7 FPS
232 FPS
144.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 24GB $ 1,999 $ 9.4 211.8 FPS
191.9 FPS
131.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 8GB $ 200 $ 2 101.6 FPS
90.5 FPS
60 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 8GB $ 299 $ 2.6 116.6 FPS
105 FPS
69.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8 GB 8GB $ 399 $ 3.1 130.2 FPS
116.6 FPS
77.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 12GB $ 599 $ 3.2 189.3 FPS
167.3 FPS
112.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti 12GB $ 799 $ 3.3 240.5 FPS
217.9 FPS
148.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 16GB $ 1,199 $ 4.8 250.3 FPS
226.8 FPS
154.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Ti 20GB $ 799 $ 3 269.5 FPS
244.4 FPS
166.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 24GB $ 1,599 $ 5.5 288.8 FPS
261.9 FPS
178.8 FPS
AMD Radeon R7 265 2GB $ 149 $ 6 24.7 FPS
19.3 FPS
12.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 280 3GB $ 279 $ 8.6 32.4 FPS
28.1 FPS
16.7 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 285 2GB $ 249 $ 7.4 33.5 FPS
28.7 FPS
17.4 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 295X2 4GB $ 1,499 $ 17.5 85.8 FPS
73.3 FPS
49.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 750 Ti 2GB $ 149 $ 6.8 22 FPS
16.5 FPS
10.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN BLACK 6GB $ 999 $ 17.4 57.5 FPS
48.6 FPS
32.2 FPS
AMD Radeon R7 370 2GB $ 149 $ 6 24.8 FPS
20 FPS
12.9 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 380 2GB $ 199 $ 6 33.3 FPS
28.4 FPS
17.4 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 380X 4GB $ 229 $ 6.1 37.3 FPS
31.9 FPS
20.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 390 8GB $ 329 $ 6.5 50.4 FPS
43.3 FPS
26.1 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 390X 8GB $ 429 $ 8 53.9 FPS
47.5 FPS
30.3 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 FURY 4GB $ 549 $ 9.8 56 FPS
49.5 FPS
31.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 FURY X 4GB $ 649 $ 10 65.2 FPS
58.8 FPS
38.1 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 Nano 4GB $ 649 $ 10.9 59.3 FPS
52.6 FPS
33.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 950 2GB $ 159 $ 6.3 25.3 FPS
21.2 FPS
13.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 960 2GB $ 199 $ 6.2 32 FPS
27.3 FPS
17 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 4GB $ 329 $ 6.3 52.2 FPS
43.8 FPS
28.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 4GB $ 549 $ 8.9 61.6 FPS
52.5 FPS
33.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Ti 6GB $ 649 $ 9 71.8 FPS
61.9 FPS
39 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN X 12GB $ 999 $ 12.1 82.5 FPS
70.6 FPS
44.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 460 4GB $ 140 $ 6.1 22.8 FPS
19.2 FPS
12 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 470 4GB $ 179 $ 4 44.4 FPS
38.3 FPS
24.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 480 8GB $ 400 $ 7.9 50.7 FPS
44.2 FPS
28.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 8GB $ 399 $ 5 80.2 FPS
70.4 FPS
44.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX Vega 64 8GB $ 499 $ 5.8 85.6 FPS
75.4 FPS
47.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GT 1030 2GB $ 79 $ 4.6 17.2 FPS
14.5 FPS
8.7 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN V 12GB $ 2,999 $ 25.7 116.6 FPS
105.3 FPS
69.5 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN Xp 12GB $ 1,199 $ 11.3 105.7 FPS
93.7 FPS
61.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 550 2GB $ 79 $ 4.4 18 FPS
15.3 FPS
9.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 8GB 8GB $ 199 $ 3.2 61.8 FPS
52 FPS
32 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 4GB 4GB $ 169 $ 3.1 55.4 FPS
46.7 FPS
28.7 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 560 4GB $ 99 $ 3.8 25.8 FPS
21.7 FPS
13.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5600 XT 6GB $ 279 $ 3.1 89 FPS
77.7 FPS
48.9 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 570 4GB $ 169 $ 3.4 49.7 FPS
42.8 FPS
26.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5700 8GB $ 349 $ 3.7 94.3 FPS
83 FPS
52.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT 8GB $ 399 $ 3.9 102.9 FPS
90.5 FPS
57.2 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB $ 229 $ 3.8 60.3 FPS
50.7 FPS
31.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 590 8GB $ 279 $ 4.1 68 FPS
57.2 FPS
35.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 3GB $ 169 $ 6.1 27.9 FPS
23.7 FPS
14.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti 4GB $ 169 $ 5.2 32.8 FPS
28.2 FPS
17.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB 6GB $ 254 $ 4.5 55.9 FPS
47.4 FPS
29.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 3GB 3GB $ 170 $ 3.2 53 FPS
45.1 FPS
28.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 8GB $ 399 $ 5.1 78.1 FPS
67.1 FPS
42 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 8GB $ 409 $ 4.8 84.8 FPS
73.5 FPS
46.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 8GB $ 499 $ 5.4 91.6 FPS
79.4 FPS
50.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti 11GB $ 759 $ 7 107.8 FPS
97.1 FPS
62.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 4GB $ 149 $ 3.1 47.5 FPS
40.8 FPS
25.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER 4GB $ 160 $ 2.6 62.4 FPS
53.9 FPS
34 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 6GB $ 220 $ 3.1 71.6 FPS
62.1 FPS
39.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER 6GB $ 229 $ 3 76.1 FPS
66 FPS
41.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti 6GB $ 279 $ 3.5 80.7 FPS
70 FPS
44.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 6GB $ 350 $ 3.9 90.4 FPS
75 FPS
47 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER 8GB $ 400 $ 4.2 96.1 FPS
81.5 FPS
52.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 8GB $ 499 $ 4.9 101.6 FPS
87.6 FPS
57 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER 8GB $ 499 $ 4.7 107.1 FPS
93.7 FPS
60.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 8GB $ 699 $ 6.1 115 FPS
101.8 FPS
64.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER 8GB $ 699 $ 5.7 121.7 FPS
108.8 FPS
70 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB $ 1,299 $ 9.7 134.1 FPS
121.1 FPS
78.3 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN RTX 24GB $ 2,499 $ 18.1 137.7 FPS
124.4 FPS
80.5 FPS
AMD Radeon VII 16GB $ 699 $ 6.6 105.7 FPS
93 FPS
58.8 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT 8GB $ 379 $ 3.4 110.1 FPS
97.6 FPS
61.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT 12GB $ 479 $ 3.6 132.4 FPS
117.3 FPS
73.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6800 16GB $ 579 $ 3.7 157.3 FPS
138.3 FPS
87.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT 16GB $ 649 $ 3.3 198.6 FPS
174.6 FPS
110.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT 16GB $ 999 $ 4.7 210.9 FPS
185.5 FPS
117.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti 6GB $ 249 $ 3 83 FPS
71.4 FPS
45.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12GB $ 329 $ 3.3 100.8 FPS
88.4 FPS
57.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti 8GB $ 399 $ 3.2 122.9 FPS
110.3 FPS
72.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 8GB $ 499 $ 3.3 150 FPS
131.2 FPS
84.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti 10GB $ 599 $ 3.6 168.2 FPS
148.3 FPS
97 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 10GB $ 699 $ 3.6 196 FPS
171.5 FPS
110.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 20GB $ 799 $ 4.1 196.1 FPS
174.9 FPS
116.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 24GB $ 1,499 $ 6.7 225 FPS
196.7 FPS
126.4 FPS
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